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matlabgeometry-surface

Matlab - Creating surface plot using three column vectors


Say if I have three 1xn vectors representing n (X, Y, Z) value pairs, if I would like to generate a surface plot using these three vectors (with some smoothing), what would be the quickest way of doing it?


Solution

  • Depending on what you mean by smoothing, Curve Fitting Toolbox might be a good bet. This will allow you to do both interpolations, as well as smoothed fits to your data.

    You can either use the interactive tool:

    cftool
    

    Or you can operate from the command line. In this section I've fitted a surface, used the fit object to make a prediction for z with my first x and y values, and then plotted the fitted surface. For reference, the documentation for fit can be found here: http://www.mathworks.co.uk/help/curvefit/fit.html

    Example data:

    load franke
    

    Lowess Smoothing

    f = fit([x,y],z, 'lowess')
    zPrediction = f(x(1), y(1))
    plot(f)
    

    Piecewise Cubic Interpolant

    f = fit([x,y],z, 'cubicinterp')
    zPrediction = f(x(1), y(1))
    plot(f)
    

    User Defined Equation

    f = fit([x,y],z, 'a*x+b*exp(y)+c')
    zPrediction = f(x(1), y(1))
    plot(f)