Search code examples
androidbrowserandroid-contentprovidercontentobserver

Android History Content Observer


I implemented content observer of history but it is behaving weird.For every change in history its onChange() function runs 3-5 times.

static class BrowserOberser extends ContentObserver {
    public BrowserOberser() {
        super(null);
    }

    @Override
    public boolean deliverSelfNotifications() {
        return true;
    }

    @Override
    public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
        super.onChange(selfChange);
        Log.d("History", "onChange: " + selfChange);
    }

}

I also registered my observer using

BrowserOberser observer = new BrowserOberser();
getApplication().getContentResolver().registerContentObserver(Browser.BOOKMARKS_URI, true, observer );

and added required permissions in manifest.

The code works fine but onChange(); runs 3-5 times for each change in history
Can anyone help me out with a solution to this problem?


Solution

  • This is how I finally solved the problem for my case atleast(I wanted to read history when there is change in history)

        @Override
        public void onChange(boolean selfChange) {
            super.onChange(selfChange);
            /**
             * Get SharedPreferneces of the user
             */
            SharedPreferences pref= myContext.getSharedPreferences("com.tpf.sbrowser", 
                    Context.MODE_PRIVATE);
            long wherelong = pref.getLong("Date", 0);
            DatabaseManager db=new DatabaseManager(myContext,1);
            String[] proj = new String[] { Browser.BookmarkColumns.TITLE,
                    Browser.BookmarkColumns.URL, BookmarkColumns.DATE,};
            String sel = Browser.BookmarkColumns.BOOKMARK + " = 0"; 
            Cursor mCur = myContext.getContentResolver().query(
                    Browser.BOOKMARKS_URI, proj, sel, null, null);
            Log.d("onChange", "cursorCount"+mCur.getCount());
            mCur.moveToFirst(); 
            String title = ""; 
            String url = ""; 
            long lastVisitedDate=0;
            DbMessage msg = new DbMessage(lastVisitedDate,url, title);
            /**
             * Start reading the user history and dump into database
             */
            if(mCur.moveToFirst() && mCur.getCount() > 0) { 
                  while (mCur.isAfterLast() == false) {
                      title =mCur.getString(0); 
                      url = mCur.getString(1); 
                      lastVisitedDate =mCur.getLong(2); 
                      if ((lastVisitedDate>wherelong) && (!title.equals(url))) {
                          msg.set(lastVisitedDate, url, title);
                          db.InsertWithoutEnd(msg);
                          pref.edit().putBoolean("BrowserHistoryRead", true).commit();
                          pref.edit().putLong("Date", lastVisitedDate).commit();
                          myContext.updateTime(wherelong,lastVisitedDate);
                          wherelong=lastVisitedDate;
                      }
                      mCur.moveToNext(); 
                  } 
              }
        }
    

    But still if would be great if someone could tell which iteration of onChange(in the simple code of question) corresponds to exactly which state in page loading. From what I learned, in first iteration title was same as url and in the third iteration the correct page title was present. But during redirection, onChange got called upto 5 times. So can someone confirm which iteration coressponds to which stage?