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androidandroid-preferences

findViewById returns null for preference layout


I have a preference screen (responder_generic.xml) as follows:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<PreferenceScreen xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" >

    <Preference
        android:defaultValue="false"
        android:key="auto_responder_key"
        android:layout="@layout/preference_header_switch_item_responder"
        android:title="@string/auto_responder">
    </Preference>

</PreferenceScreen>

which i am instantiating as follows : (in version 2.3.3)

addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.responder_generic);

and my layout = preference_header_switch_item_responder looks as follows:

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<!-- Layout of a header item in PreferenceActivity. -->
<LinearLayout xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="33dp"
    android:gravity="center_vertical"
    android:minHeight="33dp"
    android:id="@+id/preference_header_switch_item_responder"
    style="?android:attr/listSeparatorTextViewStyle" >

    <RelativeLayout
        android:layout_width="0dip"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_marginLeft="5dp"
        android:layout_weight="1" >

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/title"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:ellipsize="marquee"
            android:fadingEdge="horizontal"
            android:singleLine="true"
            android:text="@string/auto_responder"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall"
            android:textStyle="bold" />

        <TextView
            android:id="@+id/summary"
            android:layout_width="wrap_content"
            android:layout_height="wrap_content"
            android:layout_below="@android:id/title"
            android:ellipsize="end"
            android:textAppearance="?android:attr/textAppearanceSmall" />
    </RelativeLayout>

    <include layout="@layout/compound_button" />

</LinearLayout>

Now, i have the compound button defined in layout folder and layout/v-14 respectively as follows :

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<merge xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android" android:layout_width="match_parent" android:layout_height="match_parent" >

<CheckBox
    android:id="@+id/switchWidget"
    android:layout_width="wrap_content"
    android:layout_height="wrap_content"
    android:layout_gravity="center"
    android:clickable="true"
    android:focusable="false"
    android:padding="8dip"
    android:layout_marginRight="14dip" />

</merge>

and

<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<merge xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android"
    android:layout_width="match_parent"
    android:layout_height="match_parent" >

    <Switch
        android:id="@+id/switchWidget"
        android:layout_width="wrap_content"
        android:layout_height="wrap_content"
        android:layout_gravity="center"
        android:clickable="true"
        android:focusable="false"
        android:padding="8dip" 
        android:layout_marginRight="14dip"/>

</merge>

In the onPostCreate method, i am trying to find the this checkbox/switch at run time using findViewById(R.id.switchWidget) but its always returning null.

Any idea what could be the reason ?


Solution

  • Reason was i was adding multiple preferences to the screen, hence, i had to resort to adding a custom preference. Detailed solution has been provided in the following link:

    The solution has been provided in the following link.

    usage of findviewbyid in preferenceactivity