I have made a tiny software tool that allows me to display or run SQL generated from NHibernate. I made this because hbm2ddl.auto is not recommended for production.
I have one problem: when I generate the SQL I always get the infamous Index
column unquoted, because I need .AsList()
mappings. This prevents me to run the SQL.
In theory, if I had an XML configuration of NHibernate I could use hbm2ddl.keywords
tag, but unfortunately since my tool is designed as a DBA-supporting tool for multiple environments, I must use a programmatic approach.
My approach (redundant) is the following:
private static Configuration BuildNHConfig(string connectionString, DbType dbType, out Dialect requiredDialect)
{
IPersistenceConfigurer persistenceConfigurer;
switch (dbType)
{
case DbType.MySQL:
{
persistenceConfigurer =
MySQLConfiguration
.Standard
.Dialect<MySQL5Dialect>()
.Driver<MySqlDataDriver>()
.FormatSql()
.ShowSql()
.ConnectionString(connectionString);
requiredDialect = new MySQL5Dialect();
break;
}
case DbType.MsSqlAzure:
{
persistenceConfigurer = MsSqlConfiguration.MsSql2008
.Dialect<MsSqlAzure2008Dialect>()
.Driver<SqlClientDriver>()
.FormatSql()
.ShowSql()
.ConnectionString(connectionString);
requiredDialect = new MsSqlAzure2008Dialect();
break;
}
default:
{
throw new NotImplementedException();
}
}
FluentConfiguration fc = Fluently.Configure()
.Database(persistenceConfigurer)
.ExposeConfiguration(
cfg => cfg.SetProperty("hbm2ddl.keywords", "keywords")
.SetProperty("hbm2ddl.auto", "none"))
.Mappings(
m => m.FluentMappings.AddFromAssemblyOf<NHibernateFactory>());
Configuration ret = fc.BuildConfiguration();
SchemaMetadataUpdater.QuoteTableAndColumns(ret);
return ret;
}
...
public static void GenerateSql(MainWindowViewModel viewModel)
{
Dialect requiredDialect;
Configuration cfg = BuildNHConfig(viewModel.ConnectionString, viewModel.DbType.Value, out requiredDialect);
StringBuilder sqlBuilder = new StringBuilder();
foreach (string sqlLine in cfg.GenerateSchemaCreationScript(requiredDialect))
sqlBuilder.AppendLine(sqlLine);
viewModel.Sql = sqlBuilder.ToString();
}
Explanation: when I want to set the ViewModel
's SQL to display on a TextBox (yea, this is WPF) I initialize the configuration programmatically with connection string given in ViewModel
and choose the dialect/provider accordingly. When I Fluently
Configure
NHibernate I both set hbm2ddl.keywords
(tried both auto-quote
and keywords
, this being the default) and, following this blog post, I also use the SchemaMetadataUpdater
.
The result is that I'm always presented with SQL like
create table `OrderHistoryEvent` (Id BIGINT NOT NULL AUTO_INCREMENT, EventType VARCHAR(255) not null, EventTime DATETIME not null, EntityType VARCHAR(255), Comments VARCHAR(255), Order_id VARCHAR(255), Index INTEGER, primary key (Id))
where the guilty Index
column is not quoted.
The question is: given a programmatic and fluent configuration of NHibernate, how do I tell NHibernate to quote any reserved word in the SQL exported by GenerateSchemaCreationScript
?
I have found a workaround: when I generate the update script (the one that runs with hbm2ddl.auto=update
) the script is correctly quoted.
The infamous Index column has been already discussed and from my findings it's hardcoded in FNH (ToManyBase.cs
, method public T AsList()
).
Since the update script is a perfectly working creational script on an empty database, changing the code to generate an update script on an empty DB should equal generating a creational script.
This happens only because I want to generate the script on my own. There is probably a bug in NHibernate that only activates when you call GenerateSchemaCreationScript
and not when you let your SessionFactory
build the DB for you