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perlooppackageoverloadingtie

Can I overload Perl's =? (And a problem while use Tie)


I choose to use tie and find this:

package Galaxy::IO::INI;
sub new {
    my $invocant = shift;
    my $class = ref($invocant) || $invocant;
    my $self = {']' => []}; # ini section can never be ']'
    tie %{$self},'INIHash';
    return bless $self, $class;
}

package INIHash;
use Carp;
require Tie::Hash;

@INIHash::ISA = qw(Tie::StdHash);

sub STORE {
    #$_[0]->{$_[1]} = $_[2];
    push @{$_[0]->{']'}},$_[1] unless exists $_[0]->{$_[1]};
    for (keys %{$_[2]}) {
        next if $_ eq '=';
        push @{$_[0]->{$_[1]}->{'='}},$_ unless exists $_[0]->{$_[1]}->{$_};
        $_[0]->{$_[1]}->{$_}=$_[2]->{$_};
    }
    $_[0]->{$_[1]}->{'='};
}

if I remove the last "$[0]->{$[1]}->{'='};", it does not work correctly. Why ?

I know a return value is required. But "$[0]->{$[1]};" cannot work correctly either, and $[0]->{$[1]}->{'='} is not the whole thing.


Old post:

I am write a package in Perl for parsing INI files. Just something based on Config::Tiny.

I want to keep the order of sections & keys, so I use extra array to store the order.

But when I use " $Config->{newsection} = { this => 'that' }; # Add a section ", I need to overload '=' so that "newsection" and "this" can be pushed in the array.

Is this possible to make "$Config->{newsection} = { this => 'that' };" work without influence other parts ?

Part of the code is:

sub new {
    my $invocant = shift;
    my $class = ref($invocant) || $invocant;
    my $self = {']' => []}; # ini section can never be ']'
    return bless $self, $class;
}
sub read_string {
    if ( /^\s*\[\s*(.+?)\s*\]\s*$/ ) {
        $self->{$ns = $1} ||= {'=' => []};  # ini key can never be '='
        push @{$$self{']'}},$ns;
        next;
    }
    if ( /^\s*([^=]+?)\s*=\s*(.*?)\s*$/ ) {
        push @{$$self{$ns}{'='}},$1 unless defined $$self{$ns}{$1};
        $self->{$ns}->{$1} = $2;
        next;
    }
}
sub write_string {
    my $self = shift;
    my $contents = '';
    foreach my $section (@{$$self{']'}}) {
}}

Solution

  • This is not exactly JUST operator overloading, but if you absolutely need this functionality, you can try a perl tie: http://perldoc.perl.org/functions/tie.html