How do I get the columns for GridBagLayout to be spaced out evenly so that I can place buttons like they are on a standard staggered computer keyboard? I'm talking about something like this, where the buttons don't quite line up with each other:
Minimal functional working example (notice the staggered gridx
and gridwidth
values):
import java.awt.*;
import javax.swing.*;
public class Keyboard extends JFrame {
public static void main(String args[]) {
(new Keyboard()).setVisible(true);
}
public Keyboard() {
setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
setBounds(100, 100, 400, 300);
setLayout(new GridBagLayout());
JButton[] b = new JButton[5];
GridBagConstraints c = new GridBagConstraints();
c.fill = GridBagConstraints.BOTH;
c.ipady = 20;
c.weightx = 0.5;
c.weighty = 0.5;
c.insets = new Insets(2, 2, 2, 2);
b[0] = new JButton("A");
c.gridx = 0;
c.gridy = 0;
c.gridwidth = 2;
add(b[0], c);
b[1] = new JButton("B");
c.gridx = 2;
c.gridy = 0;
c.gridwidth = 2;
add(b[1], c);
b[2] = new JButton("C");
c.gridx = 4;
c.gridy = 0;
c.gridwidth = 2;
add(b[2], c);
b[3] = new JButton("D");
c.gridx = 0;
c.gridy = 1;
c.gridwidth = 3;
add(b[3], c);
b[4] = new JButton("E");
c.gridx = 3;
c.gridy = 1;
c.gridwidth = 2;
add(b[4], c);
}
}
I want the right border of button D to go all the way to halfway in between A and B, while E should be between B and C. How do I do this?
Have you considered adding in a dummy item to the begining of the second row that has its opacity set to 0? Just set it's width to the exact tabbing you need.