Search code examples
pythonhtmlflaskloading

Display a ‘loading’ message while a time consuming function is executed in Flask


I’m still relatively new to Flask, and a bit of a web noob in general, but I’ve had some good results so far. Right now I’ve got a form in which users enter a query, which is given to a function that can take anywhere between 5 and 30 seconds to return a result (looking up data with the Freebase API).

The problem is that I can’t let the user know that their query is loading during this time, as the results page only loads once the function finishes its work. Is there a way I can display a loading message while that's going on? I found some Javascript that could display a loading message while page elements are still loading, but my waiting period happens before ‘render_template’.

I knocked together some example code, just to demonstrate my situation:

Python:

from flask import Flask
from flask import request
from flask import render_template
import time

app = Flask(__name__)

def long_load(typeback):
    time.sleep(5) #just simulating the waiting period
    return "You typed: %s" % typeback

@app.route('/')
def home():
    return render_template("index.html")

@app.route('/', methods=['POST'])
def form(display=None):
    query = request.form['anything']
    outcome = long_load(query)
    return render_template("done.html", display=outcome)

if __name__ == '__main__':
    #app.debug = True
    app.run()

Excerpt from index.html:

<body>
    <h3>Type anything:</h3>
    <p>
    <form action="." method="POST">
        <input type="text" name="anything" placeholder="Type anything here">
        <input type="submit" name="anything_submit" value="Submit">
    </form>
    </p>    
</body>

Excerpt from done.html:

<body>
    <h3>Results:</h3>
    <p>
        {{ display }}
    </p>
</body>

Any help would be greatly appreciated, I hope this example helps.


Solution

  • This can be done by using a div that contains a 'loading gif' image. When the submit button is clicked, the div is displayed using javascript. To implement this, you can take a look at this website: How to show a loading gif image while a page loads using javascript and Css