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objective-cnsarraynsdictionarynspredicate

NSPredicate on array of arrays


I have an array, that when printed out looks like this:

(
        (
        databaseVersion,
        13
    ),
        (
        lockedSetId,
        100
    )
)

Would it be possible to filter this using an NSPredicate (potentially by the index in the array). So something like: give me all rows where element 0 is 'databaseVersion'? I know that if I had an array of dictionaries I could do this with a predicate similar the one found here, but I found that when using dictionaries and storing a large amount of data, my memory consumption went up (from ~80mb to ~120mb), so if possible I would to keep the array. Any suggestions on how this might be done?


Solution

  • This can be done using "SELF[index]" in the predicate:

    NSArray *array = @[
        @[@"databaseVersion", @13],
        @[@"lockedSetId", @100],
        @[@"databaseVersion", @55],
        @[@"foo", @"bar"]
    ];
    
    NSPredicate *pred = [NSPredicate predicateWithFormat:@"SELF[0] == %@", @"databaseVersion"];
    NSArray *filtered = [array filteredArrayUsingPredicate:pred];
    NSLog(@"%@", filtered);
    

    Output:

    (
            (
            databaseVersion,
            13
        ),
            (
            databaseVersion,
            55
        )
    )
    

    Or you can use a block-based predicate:

    NSPredicate *pred = [NSPredicate predicateWithBlock:^BOOL(NSArray *elem, NSDictionary *bindings) {
        return [elem[0] isEqualTo:@"databaseVersion"];
    }];