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c#windowsmfcpinvokewindow-handles

Modifying opacity of any window from C#


Is it possible to modify the opacity of all opened windows from C#. I googled for minimizing the windows and i came to know that its possible with pInvoke calls. It even worked. Similarly is it possible to change the opacity of all the opened windows from C#?

Also, i am not in to MFC stuffs. Still is there any tools to know the list of apis exposed in a dll?


Solution

  • You can use SetLayeredWindowAttributes API to do so.

    Check this for the pInvoke version of this API.

    Sample Code from the above-mentioned link:

    [DllImport("user32.dll")]
    static extern bool SetLayeredWindowAttributes(IntPtr hwnd, uint crKey,byte bAlpha, uint dwFlags);
    
    public const int GWL_EXSTYLE = -20;
    public const int WS_EX_LAYERED = 0x80000;
    public const int LWA_ALPHA = 0x2;
    public const int LWA_COLORKEY = 0x1;
    
    //set the window style to alpha appearance
    private void button4_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
    {
        SetWindowLong(Handle, GWL_EXSTYLE, GetWindowLong(Handle, GWL_EXSTYLE) ^ WS_EX_LAYERED);
        SetLayeredWindowAttributes(Handle, 0, 128, LWA_ALPHA);
    }