Search code examples
javaswingjcomboboxjcheckboxmultipleselection

Load data from database to Jcheckboxes for each field


am creating an analysis system using JFreechart Library and I want to have something like pivot table functionalities like the one in MS excel, I want to Pool a certain database field so that I have Jcheckboxes having the names of each distinct value from the database. I have implemented this using JCombobox like:

Class.forName("oracle.jdbc.driver.OracleDriver");
        dbcon = DriverManager.getConnection("jdbc:oracle:thin:@localhost:1521:XE", "USERNAME", "PASSWORD");
        Statement st = dbcon.createStatement();
        String combo = "Select DORM_NAME from dormitory_master_table";
        ResultSet res = st.executeQuery(combo);
        Vector v = new Vector();
        while (res.next()) {
            String ids = res.getString("DORM_NAME");
            v.add(ids);


            cboDormitory = new JComboBox(v);

This gets all dorm name into the Jcombobox, but this is ineffective for what I want to do as I need to be able to select multiple objects. How Can i implement this?


Solution

  • to clarify do you want multiple JCheckBoxs in a single JComboBox in order to allow multiple selection without having hundreds of JCheckboxs on screen?

    Sounds like work for JList in this case.

    see:

    A JList will allow multiple selection from a list of values (screenshot taken straight from orcale - How to Use Lists tutorial to illustrate what I mean):

    enter image description here

    Here is a custom example I had which uses JCheckBoxs:

    enter image description here

    import java.awt.BorderLayout;
    import java.awt.Component;
    import java.awt.Rectangle;
    import java.awt.event.MouseAdapter;
    import java.awt.event.MouseEvent;
    import javax.swing.JCheckBox;
    import javax.swing.JFrame;
    import javax.swing.JList;
    import javax.swing.JScrollPane;
    import javax.swing.ListCellRenderer;
    import javax.swing.ListSelectionModel;
    import javax.swing.SwingUtilities;
    import javax.swing.UIManager;
    
    public class JListTest {
    
        public JListTest() {
            JFrame frame = new JFrame();
            frame.setTitle("JList Test");
            frame.setDefaultCloseOperation(JFrame.EXIT_ON_CLOSE);
    
            initComponents(frame);
    
            frame.pack();
            frame.setVisible(true);
        }
    
        private void initComponents(JFrame frame) {
            String[] strs = {"swing", "home", "basic", "metal"};
    
            final JList checkBoxesJList = new JList(createData(strs));
            checkBoxesJList.setCellRenderer(new CheckListRenderer());
            checkBoxesJList.setSelectionMode(ListSelectionModel.SINGLE_SELECTION);
    
            checkBoxesJList.addMouseListener(new MouseAdapter() {
                public void mouseClicked(MouseEvent e) {
                    int index = checkBoxesJList.locationToIndex(e.getPoint());
                    CheckableItem item = (CheckableItem) checkBoxesJList.getModel().getElementAt(index);
                    item.setSelected(!item.isSelected());
                    Rectangle rect = checkBoxesJList.getCellBounds(index, index);
                    checkBoxesJList.repaint(rect);
                }
            });
    
            JScrollPane scrollPane = new JScrollPane(checkBoxesJList);
            frame.add(scrollPane, BorderLayout.CENTER);
        }
    
        private CheckableItem[] createData(String[] strs) {
            int n = strs.length;
            CheckableItem[] items = new CheckableItem[n];
            for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
                items[i] = new CheckableItem(strs[i]);
            }
            return items;
        }
    
        public static void main(String[] args) {
            SwingUtilities.invokeLater(new Runnable() {
                @Override
                public void run() {
                    new JListTest();
                }
            });
        }
    }
    
    class CheckListRenderer extends JCheckBox implements ListCellRenderer {
    
        public CheckListRenderer() {
            setBackground(UIManager.getColor("List.textBackground"));
            setForeground(UIManager.getColor("List.textForeground"));
        }
    
        @Override
        public Component getListCellRendererComponent(JList list, Object value,
                int index, boolean isSelected, boolean hasFocus) {
            setEnabled(list.isEnabled());
            setSelected(((CheckableItem) value).isSelected());
            setFont(list.getFont());
            setText(value.toString());
            return this;
        }
    }
    
    class CheckableItem {
    
        private String str;
        private boolean isSelected;
    
        public CheckableItem(String str) {
            this.str = str;
            isSelected = false;
        }
    
        public void setSelected(boolean b) {
            isSelected = b;
        }
    
        public boolean isSelected() {
            return isSelected;
        }
    
        @Override
        public String toString() {
            return str;
        }
    }
    

    UPDATE

    as per your comment:

    1) Replace: Vector v = new Vector(); with ArrayList<String> v=new ArrayList<>();

    2) Now edit createData(..) to resemble:

    private CheckableItem[] createData(ArrayList<String> strs) {
        int n = strs.size();
        CheckableItem[] items = new CheckableItem[n];
        for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
            items[i] = new CheckableItem(strs.get(i));
        }
        return items;
    }
    

    3) Simply call the createData with reference to ArrayList (which we called v):

    createData(v);