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c#inheritanceabstract-classmulti-levelabstract-methods

overriding abstract methods in an inherited abstract class


Okay so basically I have the following problem: I'm trying to have an abstract class inherit another abstract class that has an abstract method, but I don't want to implement the abstract method in either of them because a third class inherits from both of them:

public abstract class Command
{
      public abstract object execute();
}

public abstract class Binary : Command
{
     public abstract object execute(); //the issue is here
}

public class Multiply : Binary
{
     public override object execute()
     {
           //do stuff
     }
}

I'm trying to separate binary commands from unary commands but don't want to/can't implement the execute method in either. I thought about having Binary override the abstract method (since it has to), and then just throw a not implemented exception thing. If I make it override, then I must declare a body, but if I make it abstract, then I'm "hiding" the inherited method.

Any thoughts?


Solution

  • You don't need to declare execute() in the Binary class since it's already inherited from Command. Abstract methods don't need to be implemented by other abstract classes - the requirement is passed on to the eventual concrete classes.

    public abstract class Command
    {
        public abstract object execute();
    }
    
    public abstract class Binary : Command
    {
        //the execute object is inherited from the command class.
    }
    
    public class Multiply : Binary
    {
        public override object execute()
        {
            //do stuff
        }
    }