I am using Asp.net MVC3, razor view engine and data annotation for model validation.
I have a form in which have to input Url details(Url and Description).Both fields are not required. But if i input one field other must be required.If i input description Url is required and is in correct format and if i enter Url then description is required.
I created a customvalidator for data annotation .It validates and output error message. But my problem is error message generated by ValidationMessageFor is in incorrect place. ie,if i enter description ,the required url message, is part of description. I expect that message as part of ValidationMessageFor url field.
Can any one can help me? Thanks in advance. Folowing are the code i used
[AttributeUsage(AttributeTargets.Property, AllowMultiple = false, Inherited = true)]
public sealed class IsExistAttribute : ValidationAttribute, IClientValidatable
{
private const string DefaultErrorMessage = "{0} is required.";
public string OtherProperty { get; private set; }
public IsExistAttribute (string otherProperty)
: base(DefaultErrorMessage)
{
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(otherProperty))
{
throw new ArgumentNullException("otherProperty");
}
OtherProperty = otherProperty;
}
public override string FormatErrorMessage(string name)
{
return string.Format(ErrorMessageString, name, OtherProperty);
}
protected override ValidationResult IsValid(object value,ValidationContext validationContext)
{
if (value != null)
{
var otherProperty = validationContext.ObjectInstance.GetType()
.GetProperty(OtherProperty);
var otherPropertyValue = otherProperty
.GetValue(validationContext.ObjectInstance, null);
var strvalue=Convert.ToString(otherPropertyValue)
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(strvalue))
{
//return new ValidationResult(FormatErrorMessage(validationContext.DisplayName));
return new ValidationResult(FormatErrorMessage(validationContext.DisplayName),new[] { OtherProperty});
}
}
return ValidationResult.Success;
}
public IEnumerable<ModelClientValidationRule> GetClientValidationRules(ModelMetadata metadata,ControllerContext context)
{
var clientValidationRule = new ModelClientValidationRule()
{
ErrorMessage = FormatErrorMessage(metadata.GetDisplayName()),
ValidationType = "isexist"
};
clientValidationRule.ValidationParameters.Add("otherproperty", OtherProperty);
return new[] { clientValidationRule };
}
}
in model
[Display(Name = "Description")]
[IsExist("Url")]
public string Description { get; set; }
[Display(Name = "Url")]
[IsExist("Description")]
[RegularExpression("(http(s)?://)?([\w-]+\.)+[\w-]+(/[\w- ;,./?%&=]*)?", ErrorMessage = "Invalid Url")]
public string Url { get; set; }
and in view
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.Description )
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Description)
</div>
<div class="editor-field">
@Html.TextBoxFor(m => m.Url)
@Html.ValidationMessageFor(m => m.Url)
</div>
unobstrusive validation logic
(function ($) {
$.validator.addMethod("isexist", function (value, element, params) {
if (!this.optional(element)) {
var otherProp = $('#' + params)
return (otherProp.val() !='' && value!='');//validation logic--edited by Rajesh
}
return true;
});
$.validator.unobtrusive.adapters.addSingleVal("isexist", "otherproperty");
} (jQuery));
You should make the validation the other way round. Change:
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(otherPropertyValue))
{
//return new ValidationResult(FormatErrorMessage(validationContext.DisplayName));
return new ValidationResult(FormatErrorMessage(validationContext.DisplayName),new[] { OtherProperty});
}
To:
if (string.IsNullOrEmpty(Convert.ToString(value)) && !string.IsNullOrEmpty(otherPropertyValue))
{
return new ValidationResult(FormatErrorMessage(validationContext.DisplayName));
}
And remove if (value != null)
The field that will then get invalidated is the empty one, in the case the other one is filled.