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phparraysgroupingtext-parsingdelimited

Populate an array with two sets of values while looping over an array of delimited strings


I have a flat array of pipe-delimited strings:

Array
(
    [0] => style1|000000
    [1] => style2|ff6600
)

I iterate the data like this:

foreach ($styles as $key => $value) {
    $sort_values[] = explode('|', $value);
}

print_r($sort_values) shows:

Array
(
    [0] => Array
        (
            [0] => style1
            [1] => 000000
        )
    [1] => Array
        (
            [0] => style2
            [1] => ff6600
        )
)

I would actually like a transposed structure with associative first level keys:

Array
(
    [styles] => Array
        (
            [0] => style1
            [1] => style2
        )
    [links] => Array
        (
            [0] => 000000
            [1] => ff6600
        )
)

Solution

  • Assuming your input array looks like

    array('style1|000000','style2|ff6600', 'style3|22ff22')
    

    You need a little more logic in your loop.

    // Initialize output array with an empty styles subarray and a links subarray
    $out = array('styles'=>array(), 'links'=>array());
    foreach ($styles as $key=>$value) {
       // Loop over and split on the |
       list($style, $link) = explode("|", $value);
       // And append the two resultant values to their respective subarrays via []
       $out['styles'][] = $style;
       $out['links'][] = $link;
    
       // list() is a useful construct for producing readable results with small arrays,
       // but I could also have used an array to receive the 
       // results of explode()
       // $split = explode("|", $value);
       // $out['styles'][] = $split[0];
       // $out['links'][] = $split[1];
    
    }
    print_r($out);
    
    // Prints:
    Array
    (
        [styles] => Array
            (
                [0] => style1
                [1] => style2
                [2] => style3
            )
    
        [links] => Array
            (
                [0] => 000000
                [1] => ff6600
                [2] => 22ff22
            )
    
    )