Search code examples
androidandroid-activitysingletonandroid-lifecycleandroid-bundle

Android pass persistent information in bundles or use singleton pattern?


Just wondering what is a better practice to pass information between activites, adding it to a bundle or using a singleton class to store and access this data. I have used both in the past for various android side projects, but I am now working on an android project that is of much larger scale, so would prefer to do things right towards the beginning.

My application authenticates users and then will have to do various queries based on it's id. To minimize coupling between activities, I would think just adding the id to the bundle, and then letting each activity query for the information that it needs, would be the best bet; however to increase responsiveness, I was leaning towards using a singleton class to store persistent information, preventing more queries than need be.


Solution

  • Personally, I would create an extension of Application to store the state of your app and share data between the different activities. The Application acts as the context for your whole app and Android guarantees there will always only be one instance across your app. Hence it works similar to defining your own Singleton, but using Application will allow Android to take control of the life cycle of your shared data and basically do the memory management for you.

    Here are some more details. If you go down this path, you can simply add any getter/setter (or other) method to your application extension to store/retrieve data and do operations on it. Especially the latter can become quite a pain to manage (and keep consistent) when using Bundles passed back and forth between activities. If would only use a Bundle if the data is needed in just one or two places that are neighbours in the activity flow and does not need any (complex) operations to be run on it.