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debugginggdblibtool

How to debug a program wrapped in a libtool script?


I have a project involving

  • shared libraries ie: mylib.so
  • (test) program using these shared libraries ie: test_mylib

When I try to run gdb on test_mylib, it prints:

"test_mylib": not in executable format: File format not recognized

When I use the real program (.libs/test_mylib) directly instead, it still complains:

.libs/test_mylib: can't load library 'libhello.so.0'

How Can I run gdb to debug my program ?


Solution

  • This is problem I ran into a couples of days ago and there is no generic answer on SO yet. Only special cases. Here is the answer I found on this page: http://www.gnu.org/software/libtool/manual/html_node/Debugging-executables.html

    Until the program is installed, the system does not know where to look for the shared objects. They usually lies in .libs sub-directory of their source folder.

    Libtool generates a convenience script to allow debugging before the actual installation is done (who wants to install buggy software before, debug it after?)

    Fortunately, the generated script provides a helper for this:

    libtool --mode=execute gdb test_mylib