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javajavascriptgwtjsni

How to pass a GWT method as a parameter into a Javascript function?


Overview

  • There is a GWT method called: private void handleError()
  • There is a JSNI Javascript function called: private native void registerErrorHandler()
  • The native javascript function calls another function from a third party Javascript library: foo.attachEvent("EventName", handlerReference);

Functionality

I need to pass the GWT method as a function parameter into the foo.attachEvent() function, i tried several approaches:

foo.attachEvent("Error", registerErrorHandler); -> TypeMismatchException

foo.attachEvent("Error", [email protected]::registerErrorHandler()); -> TypeMismatchException

var handler = [email protected]::registerErrorHandler()();
foo.attachEvent("Error", handler);

-> TypeMismatchException

Plain Javascript

When I write this in plain Javascript, it's working:

function handleError() {
    alert("Error");
}
function registerErrorHandler() {
    var event = "Error";
    var handler = handleError;

    foo.attachEvent (event, handler);
}

How can I implement that into GWT? I am having a lot of problems completely understanding the Javascript - Java Objects conversion. I understand the handleError function reference as a JavaScriptObject, but I am not able to get it working with that information.


Solution

  • you code needs to look like this: (there are only one time braces, therefore the function is not executed...)

    var handler = [email protected]::registerErrorHandler();
    foo.attachEvent("Error", handler);
    

    but what you also want to do is wrap your function in the $entry function so that your uncaught exception handler will work:

    var handler = [email protected]::registerErrorHandler();
    foo.attachEvent("Error", $entry(handler));
    

    What you can always do is build a js function that directly calls your gwt function:

    var that = this;
    var handler = function(){
        [email protected]::registerErrorHandler()();
    };
    foo.attachEvent("Error", $entry(handler));