I've been exploring methods for full-width background images combined with type. I found this website: http://starvedforattention.org/
I cannot figure out the logic for how the page works once the user starts scrolling. I know it's along the lines of big DIVs with backgrounds alongside setting absolute/relative locations.
Approaches for coding this would be much appreciated.
As I can see, what you are looking for is a Parallax Scrolling Effect.
Perhaps you must take a look to jParallax if you're going to work with jQuery. :)
Best!