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pythongeneratoryield

What is the result of a yield expression in Python?


I know that yield turns a function into a generator, but what is the return value of the yield expression itself? For example:

def whizbang(): 
    for i in range(10): 
        x = yield i

What is the value of variable x as this function executes?

I've read the Python documentation: http://docs.python.org/reference/simple_stmts.html#grammar-token-yield_stmt and there seems to be no mention of the value of the yield expression itself.


Solution

  • You can also send values to generators. If no value is sent then x is None, otherwise x takes on the sent value. Here is some info: http://docs.python.org/whatsnew/2.5.html#pep-342-new-generator-features

    >>> def whizbang():
            for i in range(10):
                x = yield i
                print 'got sent:', x
    
    
    >>> i = whizbang()
    >>> next(i)
    0
    >>> next(i)
    got sent: None
    1
    >>> i.send("hi")
    got sent: hi
    2