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javagoogle-app-enginestatic-files

Static index.html file - is servlet container being hit first?

In appengine, is index.html served as a static file or there's a servlet container involved first? For example, lets assume I have the blabla.com host, war/index.html and a user goes to http:/blbla.com/
I don't want a servlet container being hit first in order to determine that it's part of welocme-file-list configured in web.xml and only then appengine will serve it as a static file. Is the only way to avoid server roundtrip is to have a user hit the url http://blabla.com/index.html ?
As per docs https://developers.google.com/appengine/docs/java/gettingstarted/staticfiles say:
By default, App Engine makes all files in the WAR available as static files except JSPs and files in WEB-INF/. Any request for a URL whose path matches a static file serves the file directly to the browser—even if the path also matches a servlet or filter mapping.
So now the question: Which of the following is true If I have specified "index.html" in welcome-file-list and user hits http://blabla.com

  1. appengine knows that it has to servle index.html directly as a static file and my servlet container is not bothered checking welcome-files-list.
  2. appengine doesn't know that it has to serve index.html from static files and my servlet container gets hit just to only check welcome-files-list and then allows appengine to fetch it as a static file.

In case of 2: the only way to have html files served as a static files is having users hit them directly in url, i.e http://blabla.com/index.html? This is very important moment because it means that your servlet container may be doing additional job of resolving welcome-files-list on every request time which results in wasted cpu which could be avoided should users have specified direct path to the html files.

Solution

  • By default, App Engine makes all files in the WAR available as static files except JSPs and files in WEB-INF/. Any request for a URL whose path matches a static file serves the file directly to the browser—even if the path also matches a servlet or filter mapping. You can configure which files App Engine treats as static files using the appengine-web.xml file.

    But you cannot set as static file the url "/".

    See the documentation.